Canada Joins Brazil, Mexico, UK, Spain, Costa Rica and Other Nations as US Set to Implement New Travel Rules with Biometric Entry Exit, ESTA, Visa Screening, Higher Park Fees and More: Everything You Need to Know

Published on December 15, 2025

By: Rana Pratap

In order to improve security and expedite border control, travelers from Canada, Brazil, Mexico, the UK, Spain, Costa Rica, and other nations will be subject to new U.S. travel regulations starting in 2026. These regulations include biometric entry and exit checks, required digital history disclosures for ESTA, and increased park fees. The U.S. government is making these adjustments as part of its continuous efforts to improve border security, lower identity fraud, and guarantee more extensive screening of foreign visitors. Travelers will have to adjust to these more stringent rules as the United States transitions to a more automated and digital border system. This could result in longer wait times at immigration checkpoints and higher travel costs. Knowing these new regulations will be essential to preventing delays and extra expenses, whether you’re traveling for work, pleasure, or business.

If you’re planning to visit the U.S. anytime soon, here’s everything you need to know about the upcoming regulations and how they will affect your trip.

The Biometric Entry/Exit System: Major Changes for All Non-Citizens

One of the most significant changes that will impact Canada, Mexico, Brazil, and other countries is the biometric entry-exit system, which will be fully implemented by December 26, 2025. Previously, certain travellers—particularly from countries like Canada—were exempt from biometric checks, allowing them to pass through U.S. borders more quickly and easily. But starting late 2025, no one is exempt.

This means that facial biometrics (essentially facial scans) will be required for all non-U.S. citizens entering or exiting the U.S., whether by air, land, or sea. Previously, U.S. citizens could opt-out, but for international travellers, this will be mandatory. The process will not only speed up security checks but also improve the U.S.’s ability to track who is entering and leaving the country.

Canadian nationals, who were historically spared from some of these procedures, will now face the same biometric checks as travelers from other countries. This move is expected to reduce cross-border flow and could strain travel dynamics between the U.S. and Canada, with early data showing a decline in travel numbers between the two countries as stricter regulations take hold.

The bigger picture? The U.S. aims to enhance national security by using biometric data to track visas, prevent fraudulent travel documents, and reduce the risk of visa overstays. However, this will likely lead to longer wait times at airports and increased friction for travellers, especially those unfamiliar with the new procedures.

Mandatory ESTA Digital Disclosure: New Digital Transparency for VWP Countries

In 2026, Visa Waiver Program (VWP) travellers—nationals from countries such as the UK, Spain, Costa Rica, and Germany—will face the implementation of a new ESTA rule that goes beyond the standard security questions. The new rule will require applicants to submit detailed digital history as part of their application.

Starting Spring 2026, all travellers applying for ESTA will have to disclose their social media profiles, email addresses, and phone numbers used over the past five to ten years. This is part of a broader effort by the U.S. government to assess digital footprints and ensure that travellers don’t have any connections to hostile political views or groups. The new policy is designed to give authorities a more complete view of a traveller’s background, potentially preventing entry for individuals deemed to have harmful intent or connections.

While this will certainly improve national security, it’s bound to raise concerns about privacy and the impact of political activity on travellers’ entry into the U.S. Travellers may face increased scrutiny if their social media history or email exchanges paint them in a light that raises red flags with U.S. authorities.

Visa Screening and More Scrutiny for Foreign Workers

As part of the U.S.’s broader effort to tighten immigration controls, there will also be more intense visa screening procedures for foreign nationals, particularly those applying for work visas like the H-1B or L-1. Starting in late 2025, the U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) will increase scrutiny of visa applications by requiring deeper background checks into applicants’ digital activities, including social media content.

For countries like Mexico and Brazil, this means that applicants seeking to enter the U.S. for employment will undergo a far more rigorous process. Not only will applicants face additional questioning, but their social media profiles and digital interactions will also be assessed. This is expected to create a logjam in the visa approval process and could lead to delays for workers seeking jobs in the U.S.

The goal of these changes is clear: the U.S. wants to screen out individuals who may pose a threat to national security or have extremist tendencies. However, critics argue that this move could lead to an increased burden for individuals whose digital presence has been misinterpreted or who have participated in controversial social media discussions.

Higher Park Fees: A Growing Financial Burden for International Visitors

Visitors from countries such as Canada, Mexico, and Spain will also face higher fees when visiting U.S. national parks starting in 2026. These new fees will be added to the regular admission prices, significantly increasing the cost of visiting iconic parks like Yellowstone, Yosemite, and the Grand Canyon.

International visitors will pay an additional $100 per day on top of regular entrance fees, making trips to some of the U.S.’s most popular tourist destinations significantly more expensive. This policy is seen as an effort to boost funding for park maintenance, but it could dissuade some international travellers from visiting these natural wonders.

While U.S. nationals will be unaffected, visitors from abroad will now need to factor these additional costs into their travel budgets, which may deter some travellers from visiting the U.S. and lead to a drop in international tourism to these areas. The timing of this change is critical, as the U.S. hopes to capitalize on post-pandemic tourism. However, higher fees could reduce the number of international visitors willing to pay premium prices.

Stricter USCIS Rules on Immigration Photographs: A New Step to Prevent Identity Fraud

The U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) has introduced stricter rules for photographs used in immigration paperwork. This new policy aims to reduce identity fraud and ensure the authenticity of documents submitted by individuals applying for U.S. visas, green cards, or other immigration benefits.

As of the latest update, the USCIS now requires that all photographs submitted with immigration forms must meet specific size, lighting, background, and clarity guidelines. The photos must also be free from any alterations or tampering, which means applicants need to ensure their photos are authentic and meet the precise specifications outlined by the USCIS to avoid rejection or delays in their application process.

This tightening of photo requirements will impact individuals seeking to immigrate to the U.S., as poorly formatted or non-compliant photographs could result in a delay or even a rejection of their application. The move is part of a larger effort by the U.S. government to combat identity theft and fraud within the immigration system.

For those applying for visas or green cards, ensuring that the submitted photographs meet the new USCIS guidelines is critical to avoid unnecessary delays. It is advisable for applicants to review the USCIS website for detailed photo requirements or consult with an immigration professional to ensure compliance.

These changes also align with the broader U.S. policy to tighten security and improve the vetting process for foreign nationals entering the country. While it may seem like an additional hurdle, the goal is to create a more secure immigration system by preventing fraudulent documents and ensuring a streamlined, trustworthy application process.

How Will These Changes Impact Global Tourism?

These changes will undoubtedly have a significant impact on global travel patterns, particularly for countries like Canada, Mexico, Brazil, UK, Spain, and Costa Rica. As the U.S. implements stricter controls on travel entry and introduces new fees, international tourists may feel alienated, facing longer waits, higher costs, and invasive security procedures.

For Canadian travelers, the removal of the biometric exemption and the introduction of new digital disclosure rules will likely create friction in what was previously a relatively simple and speedy crossing. With a decline in cross-border traffic already being observed, these changes could cause further strain.

Meanwhile, European and Latin American tourists—particularly those from Spain, Costa Rica, and Brazil—may reconsider U.S. destinations in favour of places with fewer bureaucratic hurdles and lower costs. International travel to the U.S. could become a highly regulated experience, where additional time, costs, and complexity may outweigh the appeal of visiting famous attractions.

Preparing for the Changes: What You Need to Know

As these regulations roll out, travelers must take proactive steps to ensure smooth entry into the U.S. Here’s what you can do:

• Stay updated on ESTA rules: If you are from a VWP country, start preparing your digital profiles now. Be aware that social media history and email records will be scrutinised as part of your ESTA application.
• Ensure compliance with biometric entry: Expect biometric checks at all U.S. entry points. Make sure your passport or travel documents are in order, and be prepared for longer wait times at airports.
• Prepare for higher costs: If you’re planning to visit U.S. national parks, budget for the new higher park fees that will be imposed on foreign visitors.
• Visa applicants, take note: If you’re applying for an H-1B or other work visa, prepare for additional screening that includes a closer look at your digital footprint. Be ready for delays in the process.

Starting in 2026, travelers from Canada, Brazil, Mexico, the UK, Spain, Costa Rica, and other countries will face new U.S. rules, including biometric checks, digital history disclosures, and higher park fees, all aimed at improving security and streamlining border control. These changes are designed to enhance safety, reduce fraud, and modernize the U.S. immigration process.

Conclusion: A New Era for U.S. Travel and Tourism

The U.S. is ushering in a new era of travel regulations that will impact millions of international visitors. Canada, Brazil, Mexico, Spain, Costa Rica, and many other nations will need to adapt to biometric checks, ESTA disclosures, visa screening, and higher park fees. For travellers, these changes will mean longer waits, more scrutiny, and higher costs—but they also represent a shift toward more secure and controlled borders.

As the 2026 regulations are implemented, expect these new rules to change the way you travel to the U.S. Whether you’re a tourist or a business traveller, understanding these changes will be key to ensuring your trip goes smoothly.