Egypt’s Grand Fifty-One Million USD Makeover of Giza Pyramids: What the Transformation Means for Tourists Visiting Cairo and the Fayoum Highway

Published on November 24, 2025

The Pyramids of Giza, one of the most iconic symbols of ancient Egypt, are about to undergo a dramatic transformation. Egypt has initiated a $51 million renovation project to restore the grandeur of the site, addressing long-standing issues such as overcrowding, aggressive vendors, and animal welfare concerns. Thousands of visitors flock to the pyramids annually, yet many have become increasingly disillusioned with the experience. From the chaotic scene at the entrance to the treatment of animals used for camel rides, the once awe-inspiring experience has been marred by modern challenges. This ambitious renovation aims to tackle these problems head-on, promising a more enjoyable, sustainable, and humane visit for future tourists.

Facing Reality: The Struggles of Touring the Pyramids of Giza

The Pyramids of Giza are globally recognized for their historical and architectural magnificence, attracting millions of tourists each year. However, the realities of visiting this UNESCO World Heritage site have proven less than ideal. Overcrowding has become one of the most significant complaints, with tourists feeling overwhelmed by the sheer volume of people around the site. The situation is worsened by the persistent presence of vendors aggressively selling souvenirs and camel rides, which often disrupt the serene experience of the ancient monument.

Moreover, the horse and camel operators have garnered negative attention for their controversial practices. Tourists have reported being harassed and even extorted by these vendors, who sometimes demand inflated prices for services. Adding to the discontent, animal rights groups have repeatedly called out the mistreatment of animals used for rides, highlighting cases of neglect, malnutrition, and injuries.

The $51 Million Plan: A Bold Attempt to Revamp the Pyramids’ Visitor Experience

In an effort to address these concerns, Egypt has launched a $51 million overhaul project in collaboration with Orascom Pyramids Entertainment Services. The aim is not just to improve the infrastructure of the site but to make the visit more sustainable and enjoyable. One of the key changes in the renovation plan is the introduction of a new entrance located on the Fayoum Highway. This strategic move is designed to reduce the severe traffic congestion that has plagued the area, particularly around the old entrance near the Marriott Mena House hotel. This new route promises a smoother flow of visitors, alleviating the bottleneck that has long frustrated tourists and locals alike.

Relocating Vendors: A Controversial but Necessary Change

One of the more controversial aspects of the renovation involves the relocation of camel and horse vendors. These vendors, who have traditionally operated near the Pyramids’ main entrance, will now be moved to designated parking zones farther from the central tourist areas. While the decision is designed to mitigate the harassment that visitors often face and reduce the pressure on the animals, it has sparked backlash from vendors who fear a loss of business. Despite these protests, Egypt’s tourism authorities have stood firm in their commitment to prioritize the well-being of both visitors and animals, with some even indicating that vendors who refuse to comply will be banned from operating at the site.

Embracing Sustainability: Electric Vehicles for a Greener Pyramids Experience

Environmental sustainability is at the heart of the renovation project, and Egypt is taking significant strides toward reducing the environmental impact of tourism at the Pyramids of Giza. Private vehicles and traditional buses will be replaced by electric vehicles, including a fleet of 45 electric buses that will operate every five minutes. This initiative aims to reduce air pollution and lower the carbon footprint around the historical site.

While some visitors have expressed concerns about wait times and the limited availability of electric buses during peak hours, experts view the transition as a necessary step toward a more sustainable tourism model. Moreover, the move reflects a broader trend in eco-conscious tourism, with experts citing that sustainable transportation plays a vital role in preserving heritage sites worldwide.

Animal Welfare: The Focus of Egypt’s Efforts to Ensure Ethical Tourism

Animal welfare is a critical issue that the Egyptian government is keen to address as part of the renovation plan. The use of camels, horses, and donkeys for rides around the Pyramids has long been a point of contention for ethical travelers. Animal rights groups have consistently pointed to cases of cruelty, such as animals being subjected to poor living conditions, malnutrition, and physical abuse.

The government’s strategy to phase out animal rides and replace them with electric vehicle tours is seen as a positive shift toward humane tourism practices. By moving vendors away from the central tourist routes and promoting more sustainable alternatives, Egypt aims to ensure that both its rich cultural heritage and its animals are treated with the respect they deserve.

What Should Travelers Expect from the New Pyramids Experience?

Travelers visiting the Pyramids of Giza in the near future can expect a more relaxed and enjoyable experience thanks to the ongoing transformation. The new entrance, improved traffic management, and electric vehicle system will help reduce congestion and improve the flow of visitors. For those concerned about animal rights, the gradual removal of camel and horse rides offers a more humane alternative, with the possibility of a more peaceful and ethical way to explore the site.

However, as with any major renovation project, travelers should be prepared for some inconvenience during the transition period. There may be temporary disruptions, such as construction noise or changes in the availability of certain services. Nonetheless, the improvements made will ultimately benefit the Pyramids’ visitors and the preservation of Egypt’s cultural treasure.

Final Thoughts: A New Era for the Pyramids of Giza

The $51 million renovation of the Pyramids of Giza represents a bold step toward modernizing Egypt’s approach to tourism, while still preserving its ancient wonders. With careful planning, the Egyptian government hopes to address the pressing challenges of overcrowding, animal welfare, and environmental sustainability. As the renovations continue, visitors can look forward to a more enjoyable and ethical experience, which strikes a delicate balance between ancient history and modern tourism needs.