Germany Issues Urgent Travel Alert for Bangladesh, Zambia, Togo, and Ghana as September Brings Increased Risk from Political Instability and Unrest

Published on September 3, 2025

Germany has released an urgent travel warning for Bangladesh, Zambia, Togo, and Ghana due to the increase in political instability and unrest in those areas which heightens the risks for travelers. All of these countries face significant political unrest, with September marking a particularly high-risk time for travel due to an increase in security threats, violent protests, and the general crime rate. Germany has due plenty of research before granting travel warnings, especially during the periods closely surrounding elections while not entirely stabled economically or coping with border security, so they’d rather be safe than sorry when plenty of warnings can be given and followed.

As the autumn season begins, Germany has issued comprehensive travel advisories for four countries—Bangladesh, Zambia, Togo, and Ghana. These advisories are based on rising political instability, security risks, and ongoing unrest, which could affect the safety of travelers in these regions. With a combination of violent protests, terrorism risks, political tensions, and security challenges, these countries are experiencing turbulence that is impacting both local residents and international visitors.

Here’s an in-depth look at the situation in each of these countries, along with the travel guidance issued by Germany:

Bangladesh: Heightened Security Risks Amid Political Uncertainty

Bangladesh is currently navigating a period of political transition, with an interim government in place ahead of the parliamentary elections scheduled for February 2026. The country has seen widespread unrest in recent months, particularly the “July Uprising” that led to the resignation of then-Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina. While the situation in Dhaka remains largely stable, there are concerns about the potential for violence as the election season approaches.

Key Points:

• Political Uncertainty: The resignation of Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina following mass protests has led to a volatile political environment. With the interim government preparing for the upcoming elections, protests and demonstrations have been widespread, and the situation remains fluid.
• Terrorism Risks: There are concerns about terrorist activities targeting foreign nationals. Certain areas, particularly places popular with tourists, could become targets. Attacks could also occur after Friday prayers or during special events.
• Clashes in Refugee Camps: In addition to the political unrest, the security situation in the Rohingya refugee camps is deteriorating. The camps have seen sporadic attacks, some of them fatal, and clashes between the military and insurgents have spilled over into Bangladesh’s border regions.
• Safety Recommendations:
  • Avoid large gatherings: Demonstrations can quickly turn violent, especially as election season approaches. Stay away from protest sites and avoid public gatherings.
  • Remain vigilant: Foreign nationals should remain vigilant in busy areas and avoid staying in places with inadequate security measures.
  • Stay informed: Keep up-to-date with local news and follow the advice of local authorities.

Zambia: Political Instability and Safety Concerns Amid Economic Struggles

Zambia has faced significant economic challenges in recent years, which have led to a rise in social unrest. Protests related to the increasing cost of living and other grievances have been common, and the risk of political clashes remains high. Additionally, the country is experiencing an uptick in petty crime, particularly in urban areas and tourist hotspots.

Key Points:

• Political Unrest: Zambia is grappling with economic hardship, and public protests against rising living costs have become a frequent occurrence. In cities like Lusaka, violent clashes between demonstrators and security forces are not uncommon. Given Zambia’s political climate, demonstrations in busy areas, such as shopping centers and university campuses, are particularly vulnerable to turning violent.
• Cross-Border Security Issues: The border areas with the Democratic Republic of Congo, Angola, and Mozambique are experiencing sporadic incursions and security challenges. There are reports of cross-border violence, making these areas highly unsafe for travel. Additionally, unmarked minefields are present, adding to the risk.
• Crime Threats: Petty crimes such as pickpocketing and purse snatching are common, especially in tourist areas. Violent crimes, including armed robberies, have been reported, particularly in Lusaka and cities along the Copperbelt. Due to power outages, alarm systems and street lighting may be ineffective, further compromising security.
• Safety Recommendations:
  • Avoid demonstrations and crowded areas: Stay away from areas known for protests or political gatherings, especially in Lusaka.
  • Be cautious with personal belongings: Pickpockets are active in crowded locations. Keep valuables secured, and avoid walking alone after dark.
  • Travel with caution in border regions: Due to the risk of violence and landmines, avoid traveling near Zambia’s border with neighboring countries.

Togo: Security Concerns and Terrorism Threats in the North

Togo, located in West Africa, faces security concerns due to its proximity to the Sahel region, which has seen increased terrorist activities. The northern border areas of Togo, particularly near Burkina Faso and Ghana, are particularly vulnerable to violence from extremist groups and criminal organizations. These risks have escalated in recent years, making travel in northern Togo increasingly hazardous.

Key Points:

• Terrorism Threats: Togo has faced repeated attacks by extremist groups operating in the Sahel region, especially near the northern border with Burkina Faso. These attacks have targeted security forces and civilians, and there have been reports of kidnappings and fatalities.
• Travel Restrictions in Northern Togo: Due to the high risk of violence, Germany has advised against travel to the prefectures of Kpendjal, Kpendjal Ouest, and other northern areas. These regions have been affected by armed insurgencies and have seen military operations aimed at quelling unrest.
• Political Protests in Lomé: Protests and road blockades have occurred in Lomé, Togo’s capital, with calls for public demonstrations against the government’s policies. The political situation in Lomé remains tense, with civil unrest potentially escalating.
• Safety Recommendations:
  • Avoid northern Togo and border regions: These areas are prone to violence and terrorism, and travel without a local guide is not recommended.
  • Avoid protests and gatherings: Demonstrations in Lomé can quickly become violent. Stay informed and follow local security instructions.
  • Exercise caution in public places: Be particularly vigilant in crowded locations like markets, airports, and buses, as the risk of theft and other crimes increases during unrest.

Ghana: Rising Unrest and Violent Clashes Amid Economic Challenges

Ghana is facing significant internal challenges, largely driven by its economic struggles. The country has seen an increase in protests and violent clashes, particularly in its northern regions, as people demand solutions to issues such as the rising cost of living and economic inequality. These protests have led to clashes between local communities and security forces, with fatalities and injuries reported.

Key Points:

• Violent Clashes in the North: In the northern regions of Ghana, violent clashes have become more common, particularly between local communities and security forces. These clashes have led to deaths and injuries, with the Tamale-Bolgatanga Highway being a frequent site of attacks on travelers.
• Protests and Demonstrations in Urban Areas: In Ghana’s larger cities, such as Accra, Kumasi, and Takoradi, protests against the government’s handling of the economy have occurred. Although these protests have been peaceful in the past, the high level of public discontent means that violent clashes cannot be ruled out.
• Rising Crime and Robberies: Petty crime, including pickpocketing and street robberies, has risen across Ghana. Armed robberies have been reported, particularly on highways, and are often carried out by criminals using firearms.
• Safety Recommendations:
  • Avoid travel in northern regions: Due to ongoing violent clashes, avoid the northern regions, particularly Bawku, Garu, and Zebilla, where security forces are actively engaged.
  • Stay alert in urban areas: While demonstrations may be peaceful, they have the potential to escalate into violent clashes. Avoid crowded protests and follow local news for updates.
  • Keep valuables secure: Robberies, particularly on public transport and at popular tourist spots, are becoming more frequent. Keep important documents and valuables safely secured.

Germany’s travel advisory for Bangladesh, Zambia, Togo, and Ghana is a reminder of the ongoing risks faced by travelers in regions marked by political instability, social unrest, and security concerns. While these countries offer rich cultural experiences and breathtaking landscapes, it is crucial for tourists to be aware of the evolving security situations in these regions.

Travel Tips for All Four Countries:

• Stay informed: Regularly check local news sources for updates on the political and security situation.
• Follow the advice of local authorities: Always comply with local security guidelines, especially during times of unrest.
• Register with your embassy: If you are traveling to these countries, ensure that you are registered with your home country’s embassy for emergency updates.
• Travel insurance: Consider comprehensive travel insurance that covers political unrest and medical emergencies in volatile regions.

Germany has declared an immediate travel warning for Bangladesh, Zambia, Togo, and Ghana, effective and effective this month. As September plays out, the warning responds to escalating political volatility, repeated episodes of civil unrest, and a marked deterioration of security, factors that cumulatively render travel to the assessed countries considerably hazardous.

Individuals contemplating onward journeys to the aforementioned destinations are counseled to undertake a meticulous risk assessment and to monitor credible reporting for the most recent security updates. Although each of the countries possesses distinct cultural and historical attractions of undoubted merit, the paramount consideration of any itinerary must remain the safeguarding of personal safety.