Geumjeongsan National Park: A New Jewel in Busan’s Urban Landscape Offering Ecological, Cultural, and Tourism Wonders

Published on November 25, 2025

By formally designating Geumjeongsan as a national park, Busan, a thriving centre of urban development and culture in South Korea, will improve its natural environment. Celebrated on the 25th, this historic occasion signalled the start of an exciting new chapter in the region’s tourism growth, cultural heritage restoration, and ecological conservation.

The government made history by designating Geumjeongsan as South Korea’s 24th national park. Geumjeongsan will become Korea’s first urban national park as a result of this ruling, which goes into effect on March 3 of next year. The park, which covers six districts in Busan, Yangsan, and the Baegyangsan area in South Gyeongsang, is 66.859 square kilometres in size and blends urban accessibility with natural beauty.

A Rich and Diverse Ecological Haven

Geumjeongsan is a true ecological marvel, with its diverse range of flora and fauna playing a crucial role in the preservation of the region’s natural biodiversity. Home to 1,782 different species of wildlife, including 14 endangered species, the mountain serves as an essential habitat for these creatures. The park’s impressive ecological variety has attracted approximately 3.12 million visitors annually, making it a prime destination for nature lovers and environmental enthusiasts alike.

This designation as a national park signifies a strong commitment to protecting the area’s unique ecosystem while promoting sustainable tourism practices. Local officials are focused on ensuring the delicate balance between conservation efforts and public access, safeguarding Geumjeongsan’s natural resources for future generations.

A Cultural Heritage Treasure

Beyond its natural beauty, Geumjeongsan holds significant cultural value. The mountain is home to 127 important cultural assets, including ancient temples, historical sites, and traditional architectural structures that reflect Busan’s rich cultural heritage. These cultural landmarks add a deep sense of historical importance to the park, attracting both domestic and international visitors interested in exploring Korea’s past while immersed in its stunning natural surroundings.

By incorporating these heritage sites into the park’s development plans, Busan officials aim to ensure that the cultural legacy of the area is not only preserved but also celebrated through educational and interpretive programmes for visitors.

Geumjeongsan: A New Pillar for Busan’s Urban Growth

With the establishment of Geumjeongsan National Park, Busan envisions the park as a new pillar for the city’s urban growth. The government plans to seamlessly integrate ecological conservation with modern urban development, creating a space where nature, culture, and tourism can coexist harmoniously.

The development will focus on creating a sustainable infrastructure that supports both local residents and tourists. Plans are already underway to enhance the park’s accessibility while maintaining its natural charm. The development will also include various tourism-related amenities, such as eco-friendly accommodations, hiking trails, and guided tours. Geumjeongsan is poised to become a vital part of Busan’s tourism sector, attracting visitors looking for a peaceful retreat from the city’s fast-paced life.

Promoting Stay-Over Tourism Through Unique Experiences

The designation of Geumjeongsan as a national park opens up new opportunities for the city to promote stay-over tourism, a concept that encourages visitors to stay longer and explore the region more thoroughly. By offering experiences that blend ecology, culture, and relaxation, Busan aims to position Geumjeongsan as a key destination for tourists seeking authentic, immersive experiences.

Unique offerings will include K-hiking, a local variation of hiking that introduces visitors to the region’s natural wonders through guided hikes led by experts in ecology and local history. Temple meditation programmes will also be available, providing a peaceful and reflective experience for those seeking mental and spiritual rejuvenation. Additionally, tourists will have the chance to sample local foods that reflect the rich culinary heritage of Busan, further deepening their connection to the region.

The Vision for the Future

The future of Geumjeongsan National Park is bright. With its designation as an urban national park, the site will serve as a model for other cities looking to balance conservation with urban development. Officials envision the park becoming a key player in Busan’s tourism industry, attracting visitors from around the world to experience its natural beauty, rich cultural history, and unique recreational offerings.

By focusing on the restoration of cultural heritage, ecological preservation, and the promotion of sustainable tourism, Geumjeongsan is set to become not just a national treasure but a global attraction, showcasing the beauty and diversity of South Korea in a way that combines modernity with tradition.

Geumjeongsan: A Destination Worth Visiting

The establishment of Geumjeongsan as a national park signifies a transformative shift in Busan’s tourism landscape. Combining ecological preservation, cultural heritage restoration, and tourism development, the park offers a unique experience for visitors seeking both adventure and tranquility.

As more visitors flock to Geumjeongsan, the park will continue to evolve, offering new and exciting ways to explore and appreciate the area’s natural and cultural wonders. Whether you are an avid hiker, a history enthusiast, or someone simply looking for a peaceful retreat, Geumjeongsan National Park promises to be a destination that caters to all.

Conclusion

The first urban national park in South Korea, Geumjeongsan National Park, is a prime example of how cities can combine tourism development, cultural heritage preservation, and nature conservation. Geumjeongsan has the potential to become one of Busan’s most important tourist destinations due to its abundant biodiversity, rich cultural heritage, and distinctive offerings. Exploring the splendor of this natural sanctuary, having life-changing experiences, and learning about the rich cultural heritage of this exceptional region of South Korea are all things that visitors can look forward to.