India And Bangladesh Face A Growing Crisis With Cyclone Shakti Approaching, Prompting Urgent Preparations For Severe Weather And Evacuations

Published on May 15, 2025

India and Bangladesh are on high alert as Cyclone Shakti intensifies, threatening to unleash devastating weather on their coastal regions. The powerful storm, expected to bring ferocious winds, torrential rainfall, and catastrophic flooding, has already prompted urgent emergency measures in both countries. With the early onset of the southwest monsoon compounding the situation, authorities are mobilizing resources to prepare for the storm’s arrival. The approaching cyclone poses severe risks to vulnerable coastal areas, including widespread destruction, travel disruptions, and the potential for significant property damage. As Cyclone Shakti grows stronger, both nations are taking swift action to safeguard residents, ensure the readiness of early warning systems, and manage evacuation efforts.

The India Meteorological Department (IMD) has issued a weather alert regarding an upper-air cyclonic circulation observed over the Andaman Sea, which could develop into a low-pressure system between May 16 and 22. This system has the potential to intensify into Cyclone Shakti between May 23 and 28, potentially affecting the coastal regions of Odisha and West Bengal in India, as well as Khulna and Chattogram in Bangladesh.

Simultaneously, the southwest monsoon has begun advancing into parts of the south Bay of Bengal, the south Andaman Sea, Nicobar Islands, and sections of the north Andaman Sea as of May 13, 2025. This marks the earliest recorded onset of the monsoon in the past seven years. The confluence of Cyclone Shakti’s potential formation and the monsoon’s early arrival signals the start of a particularly turbulent weather period for the region.

Cyclone Shakti’s formation could lead to coastal flooding, severe winds, and heavy rainfall, especially in low-lying areas. Given the risks, authorities in both India and Bangladesh have begun preparing for potential impacts, urging residents in high-risk zones to seek shelter and make necessary arrangements in case of evacuations. Efforts are underway to ensure that early warning systems are fully operational and that emergency supplies, such as food, water, and medical essentials, are stockpiled.

The IMD has also forecasted significant rainfall in several parts of India due to multiple upper-air circulations. Areas including Delhi, Punjab, Haryana, East Rajasthan, and Himachal Pradesh are expected to experience light to moderate showers accompanied by thunderstorms and gusty winds. Furthermore, southern and central states, including Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Kerala, and Chhattisgarh, are also likely to witness pre-monsoon showers.

With the onset of the cyclone and monsoon season, it is crucial for residents in the affected regions to stay informed about weather updates and follow the instructions issued by local authorities. As the weather conditions continue to evolve, vigilance is key in ensuring personal safety and preparedness.

Travel Tips During Cyclone and Monsoon Season

If you are planning to travel to or from areas affected by Cyclone Shakti and the monsoon, it’s important to exercise caution and plan accordingly. Here are some valuable tips to help navigate this potentially hazardous period:

1. Check Flight and Train Schedules: Travel disruptions such as delays and cancellations are common during cyclonic and monsoon conditions. Before embarking on your journey, confirm the departure and arrival times of your flight or train to avoid unexpected changes. Many airlines and train services offer real-time updates through their apps or websites, so stay connected to ensure you’re aware of any modifications.
2. Prepare Essential Supplies: If you’re traveling to rural or flood-prone areas, it’s advisable to carry essential items like drinking water, non-perishable snacks, power banks, medications, and first-aid kits. These supplies will be invaluable in case of delays or interruptions in services. Having a well-packed emergency kit can also help you stay self-sufficient for longer periods if necessary.
3. Book Flexible Tickets: Given the unpredictability of weather conditions, booking flexible tickets with options for free rescheduling or cancellations is a wise choice. This will allow you to make changes to your travel plans without additional charges should weather conditions disrupt your itinerary. Flexibility is key during this time to accommodate any unexpected changes in your travel schedule.
4. Track Weather Updates: Stay informed about the latest weather forecasts and updates by regularly checking sources such as the IMD website, weather apps, or local news channels. Accurate and timely information will help you plan your travels more effectively, enabling you to make informed decisions and adjust your plans if needed.
5. Avoid Coastal Areas: If you’re considering a vacation during the cyclone season, it’s recommended to rethink plans for coastal destinations. While beach holidays can be appealing, they pose significant risks during cyclone conditions. Instead, consider inland destinations or regions with lower vulnerability to severe weather. Avoiding high-risk coastal areas will help ensure your safety during this turbulent period.
6. Consider Travel Insurance: Travel insurance can be a lifesaver when unpredictable weather causes disruptions. Make sure your insurance covers weather-related cancellations or delays. It can also provide financial protection in case your accommodation or transport options are unavailable due to the cyclone or monsoon conditions.
7. Stay in Well-Prepared Accommodations: If you are already at your destination, ensure that your accommodation is adequately prepared for severe weather conditions. Hotels and other lodging providers in cyclone-prone areas are usually well-equipped with backup power supplies, secure facilities, and emergency procedures. Confirm with your hotel or host that they have safety protocols in place in case of a weather emergency.
8. Follow Local Authorities’ Guidelines: It’s crucial to adhere to the instructions issued by local authorities, especially if you’re staying in areas that could be directly impacted by the cyclone or heavy rainfall. Authorities will provide guidance on evacuation routes, emergency shelters, and safety measures. Keep your mobile phone fully charged to stay in touch with local updates and emergency notifications.

The combination of a potential cyclone and early monsoon conditions brings significant risks to the affected regions. As Cyclone Shakti approaches, it is essential to take proactive steps in ensuring your safety and that of your loved ones. By staying informed, following safety protocols, and preparing for disruptions, you can reduce the risks associated with this challenging weather period.

India and Bangladesh are bracing for the devastating impact of Cyclone Shakti, which is expected to bring powerful winds, heavy rainfall, and catastrophic flooding to coastal regions. Emergency preparations are underway as the storm intensifies, with authorities working to safeguard vulnerable areas.

For those who must travel during this time, careful planning and adaptability are vital. Whether you’re heading to affected areas or passing through, being prepared for delays, cancellations, and extreme weather will help ensure a safer journey. Above all, prioritize safety and heed the advice of local authorities to minimize the impact of this unpredictable weather season.