Madagascar Joins Cameroon, Botswana, Zimbabwe, Indonesia, Tanzania, China And More As Canada Issues New Travel Advisory Amid Heightened Risks From Civil Unrest And Political Tensions In Multiple Countries

Published on November 22, 2025

Madagascar, Cameroon, Botswana, Zimbabwe, Indonesia, Tanzania, China, and other nations are under increased caution due to growing risks from political unrest, civil unrest, and escalating security threats, according to a new travel advisory issued by Canada. Canada updated its advisory after these nations experienced severe political instability, including armed conflicts, violent protests, and an increase in crime. Concerns about traveler safety in areas with high levels of political unrest, armed groups, and terrorism are reflected in the advisory. To reduce these increasing risks, travellers are advised to stay away from high-risk areas, keep up with local authorities, and abide by any curfews or restrictions.

Canada has issued updated travel advisories for several countries, urging its citizens to exercise heightened caution due to escalating risks from civil unrest, political tensions, crime, and terrorism. These advisories affect a range of countries across different regions, with each experiencing unique security challenges. Here, we take a closer look at the specific advisories issued for countries including Madagascar, Cameroon, Botswana, Zimbabwe, Indonesia, Tanzania, China, and others.

Madagascar: Rising Security Threats Amid Political Instability

Madagascar has been added to Canada’s list of countries where travelers should “exercise a high degree of caution” due to increasing security concerns. The island nation has experienced heightened risks stemming from both crime and political instability. While the political situation remains relatively calm after the military’s takeover in October 2025, the threat of unrest persists.

Recent developments saw the military assume power following mass demonstrations, and a two-year transition period was announced. Although conditions have remained relatively peaceful, there remains a risk of potential flare-ups, especially during election periods. Travelers are urged to avoid large gatherings, monitor local media for updates, and follow any curfews or restrictions imposed by authorities.

In addition to political instability, Madagascar faces a significant crime problem. Petty crimes such as pickpocketing and purse snatching are common, particularly in tourist-heavy areas like the Rova steps, Avenue de l’Indépendance, and the Analakely market. Violent crimes, including armed robberies and carjackings, have been reported across the island, and foreigners have been specifically targeted in both urban and rural areas. Travelers are advised to avoid traveling after dark, lock doors and windows in accommodations, and always ensure their valuables are secure.

Cameroon: Civil Unrest and Terrorism Risks in Multiple Regions

Cameroon’s travel advisory also falls under the “high degree of caution” category due to ongoing violent crime and civil unrest. The country has experienced increased violence in various regions, particularly the North-West and South-West areas, where armed separatist groups have been in conflict with security forces. Clashes between protesters and the government’s forces, particularly after the presidential elections in October 2025, have led to casualties and further instability.

Travelers are specifically advised to avoid travel to the North-West, South-West, and Far North regions, where armed groups and extremist organizations carry out attacks and kidnappings. Violence has also spread to the borders with Nigeria, Chad, and the Central African Republic, with frequent terrorist activities. Additionally, the risk of bombings, armed assaults, and kidnappings in both urban and rural regions makes travel in Cameroon perilous.

The Canadian government urges citizens to avoid non-essential travel to areas experiencing high levels of violence, including the Mayo-Louti Department and surrounding border regions, and to be particularly cautious when near government buildings or during mass gatherings.

Botswana: Crime and Road Safety Concerns

Botswana, known for its tranquil landscapes and rich wildlife, has seen its advisory updated to reflect growing concerns about petty crime and road safety. Travelers are warned to remain vigilant against pickpockets and car thefts, particularly in urban centers like Gaborone. The rise in “smash-and-grab” incidents, where criminals target parked vehicles, has contributed to the elevated risk.

Violent crime, though less frequent, is still a concern, and visitors are advised to take precautions to avoid becoming targets of home burglaries or carjackings. Botswana’s border areas with neighboring countries such as South Africa, Zimbabwe, and Namibia are also hotspots for criminal activity. Travelers should avoid isolated areas, ensure their accommodations have adequate security measures, and exercise caution when withdrawing cash from ATMs.

Moreover, road safety remains a significant issue in Botswana, with poorly maintained roads, potholes, stray livestock, and insufficient lighting contributing to frequent accidents. Travelers are advised to drive defensively, particularly in rural areas, and avoid traveling after dark.

Zimbabwe: Civil Unrest and Petty Crime

Zimbabwe has seen its travel advisory reflect an increase in civil unrest and political instability. The country has a history of violent demonstrations, which often escalate into clashes between protesters and security forces. The central business districts of Harare and Bulawayo are hotspots for unrest, and travelers are cautioned against participating in or being near protests, as even peaceful gatherings can quickly turn violent.

Petty crime, including pickpocketing, carjackings, and house robberies, is prevalent in Zimbabwe, particularly in tourist areas such as Victoria Falls and the Hwange National Park. Travelers should remain cautious when visiting popular sites and avoid walking alone, especially after dark.

In addition to petty crime, Zimbabwe has witnessed highway robberies, particularly along routes to and from the Robert Gabriel Mugabe International Airport and the Beitbridge border. Travelers are urged to park in guarded lots, keep their car doors locked, and avoid any interactions with roadside vendors or suspicious individuals.

Indonesia: Political and Social Tensions, Terrorism Threats

Indonesia has experienced a surge in political demonstrations, particularly in Jakarta, following labor disputes and other public grievances. Violent clashes have been reported, and travelers are advised to stay away from large gatherings and demonstrations to avoid the risk of violence. The situation is further compounded by the presence of militant groups in some provinces, such as Papua, where violent incidents and kidnappings have targeted both locals and foreigners.

The terrorism threat remains significant in Indonesia, especially in tourist hotspots such as Bali and Jakarta. Although counterterrorism measures are in place, travelers are still at risk of attacks, particularly in crowded places such as markets, nightclubs, and public transport hubs.

Travelers are advised to remain vigilant, avoid showing signs of affluence, and take extra precautions when traveling by car or on public transport. Kidnappings for ransom have also been reported, particularly in remote areas of Indonesia. The Canadian government advises avoiding solo travel and traveling after dusk, especially in high-risk areas such as Indonesian Papua.

Tanzania: Crime, Terrorism, and Election-related Unrest

Tanzania’s travel advisory has also been updated to reflect significant security risks. The country has faced civil unrest in the aftermath of the October 2025 general elections, with violent demonstrations erupting in several cities, including Dar es Salaam. The protests have led to numerous casualties, and while the situation remains fluid, the threat of further unrest remains high.

In addition to political instability, Tanzania faces a heightened risk of terrorism, particularly near the borders with Mozambique and Burundi. Armed groups have carried out attacks in these border regions, and travelers are advised to avoid non-essential travel to these areas.

Petty crime, including theft and snatching, is common in popular tourist areas like Zanzibar and Dar es Salaam. Visitors should exercise caution when in crowded places, keep valuables secured, and avoid walking alone at night. Travelers should also be aware of the risk of express kidnappings, particularly in Zanzibar, where armed criminals have targeted tourists for quick ransom demands.

China: Heightened Security and Risk of Arbitrary Detention

China has long been a country with a robust travel advisory, and the latest updates reflect continued tensions and security risks. The Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region remains a high-risk area due to reports of extrajudicial detention and forced labor camps affecting ethnic minorities. Foreign nationals with ethnic or familial ties to the region are at particular risk of arbitrary detention.

Travelers to Tibet also face additional restrictions, requiring permits and organized tours to visit certain areas. Even with the correct permits, travelers are advised that Chinese authorities may impose sudden curfews or travel bans, particularly around politically sensitive regions and events.

In addition to political tensions, petty crime remains a concern, especially in tourist areas where pickpockets and scammers target foreigners. Fraud, including credit card and ATM fraud, is also prevalent. Travelers are advised to use caution when handling money and be aware of common scams in tourist spots.

Other Countries: Ongoing Security Concerns

In addition to the countries detailed above, Canada has issued high-caution advisories for several other countries facing similar security challenges. These countries include regions with active terrorist groups, political unrest, and criminal activity. Travelers are advised to exercise caution, stay informed of the latest updates, and follow the instructions of local authorities.

Due to growing risks from political unrest, civil unrest, and security threats, Canada has issued a new travel advisory for Madagascar, Cameroon, Botswana, Zimbabwe, Indonesia, Tanzania, China, and other nations. Travellers are advised to use extra caution due to the increased instability in these areas, which includes violent protests, armed conflict, and an increase in crime.

Canada’s latest travel advisories serve as an important reminder of the security risks travelers may face when visiting certain destinations. Whether it’s the risk of political unrest, terrorism, or crime, travelers are urged to stay informed, avoid high-risk areas, and take appropriate precautions during their travels. By following local advice and exercising heightened vigilance, travelers can better ensure their safety and make the most of their journeys.