Mexico’s Baja California Sur, Cancún, Los Cabos, Cabo San Lucas, La Paz, San José del Cabo, Quintana Roo, Tulum, Jalisco, Guadalajara, and Puerto Vallarta Receive Updated U.S. Travel Warnings Following Surge in Security Challenges

Published on May 21, 2025

The U.S. Department of State has updated its travel advisories for several popular tourist destinations in Mexico, including Baja California Sur, Cancún, Los Cabos, Cabo San Lucas, La Paz, San José del Cabo, Quintana Roo, Tulum, Jalisco, Guadalajara, and Puerto Vallarta. This revision comes in response to a notable increase in security concerns, driven by intensified cartel violence, territorial disputes among criminal groups, and escalating threats against local law enforcement and officials. Despite these challenges, these destinations remain major draws for international travelers. The advisory urges visitors to exercise heightened caution due to sporadic violent incidents occurring near key tourist areas, which could impact traveler safety.

Elevated Warnings for Key Tourist Regions

The updated guidance identifies specific areas that were once considered relatively safe but are now witnessing increased criminal activity. Most of these locations remain under a Level 2 advisory, recommending travelers to “Exercise Increased Caution.” However, parts of Baja California Sur have experienced a spike in armed confrontations between police and criminal factions, creating a more volatile environment.

Although tourists are generally not the intended victims of violence, the prevalence of organized crime and the potential for unexpected outbreaks necessitate vigilance. Visitors are advised to remain alert, steer clear of unsafe neighborhoods, and comply fully with local law enforcement instructions.

Underlying Causes of Security Issues

The rise in warnings is linked mainly to violent power struggles among rival gangs, particularly in economically vibrant areas fueled by tourism. These conflicts have resulted in increased threats and attacks against government officials and police. Violent incidents such as roadblocks and shootings have occurred near popular tourist hubs, raising the risk of unintentional exposure to danger for visitors.

Despite these issues, most resorts and hotels operate normally. However, travelers should exercise caution when commuting between airports, accommodations, and urban centers, where security measures may be less robust.

Safety Tips for Travelers

Travelers should register with the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP) to receive real-time alerts and maintain communication with the U.S. Embassy. Additional safety measures include avoiding travel after dark, using only authorized and reliable transportation, and minimizing displays of valuables such as expensive jewelry or electronics.

Experts recommend arranging airport pickups through official hotel services or trusted ride-sharing platforms, remaining within areas with frequent security patrols, and purchasing travel insurance with emergency evacuation coverage.

Impact on Mexico’s Tourism Sector

Despite these advisories, Mexico continues to be a favored destination for many U.S. tourists. Mexican authorities have not enacted travel bans but have increased police deployment and strengthened security protocols in major tourist areas. Hotels and tourism organizations emphasize visitor safety by enhancing patrols, security checkpoints, and partnerships with private security companies, especially in coastal resort zones.

States with Highest Risk Advisories

Alongside Baja California Sur, several other states—such as Colima, Guerrero, Michoacán, Sinaloa, Tamaulipas, and Zacatecas—are under Level 4 advisories recommending against all travel due to widespread crime and kidnapping threats. While these states are not primary tourist destinations, travelers may pass through them when on transit routes or adventure tours.

Popular tourist states like Quintana Roo (home to Cancún and Tulum) and Jalisco (including Guadalajara and Puerto Vallarta) currently carry Level 2 or Level 3 advisories, reflecting localized security issues based on recent developments.

Practical Advice for Visitors

• Check the latest U.S. Department of State travel advisories before traveling.
• Stay within designated resort or well-secured tourist zones.
• Use only reputable transportation and licensed tour operators.
• Exercise caution when using ATMs and avoid carrying large amounts of cash.
• Limit alcohol consumption in unfamiliar areas and travel with companions when possible.

Travel conditions can shift rapidly; maintaining flexibility and preparedness is critical. The U.S. Embassy in Mexico remains available to provide consular support and emergency assistance to American citizens.

Staying Updated

Travelers should routinely monitor the official U.S. State Department Travel Advisory website and enroll in the STEP program for current updates. Alerts may include sudden changes in safety conditions, civil unrest, or natural disasters that could affect travel plans.

While security risks persist in certain Mexican regions, they do not preclude safe travel. With thorough preparation, ongoing awareness, and adaptability, visitors can safely enjoy the rich culture and attractions Mexico offers. Staying informed is key to navigating this dynamic safety landscape.pe.