Published on December 21, 2025

Mardi Gras, or “Fat Tuesday,” is one of the most electrifying and colorful celebrations in the United States. While New Orleans, Louisiana, is globally renowned for its extravagant festivities, the tradition of Carnival has spread across multiple states, each putting its own unique spin on the holiday. From the Gulf Coast of Mississippi to the streets of St. Louis in Missouri, Mardi Gras is a celebration of culture, community, music, food, and family. These events bring towns and cities alive for weeks with parades, balls, live music, and countless public celebrations. In this article, we explore the Mardi Gras celebrations in eight key U.S. states, highlighting what makes each location’s festivities special.
Mississippi’s Gulf Coast has emerged as a vibrant hub for Mardi Gras, offering a family-friendly yet lively take on the traditional Carnival experience. Cities like Biloxi, Gulfport, Ocean Springs, Pascagoula, and Bay St. Louis are the centers of activity during the season, with parades, balls, music, and cultural events.
The festivities in Mississippi typically begin in early January with the Twelfth Night celebration, signaling the official start of Carnival. Over the course of the season, local krewes—social organizations that organize parades and events—plan multiple themed parades that showcase floats, costumes, and beads. Parades in Biloxi and Gulfport often feature live marching bands, dancers, and community groups. In addition to traditional floats, many parades include unique elements like locally themed decorations or interactive components where children and families can participate.
Family-friendly events are a major focus along the coast. Children’s parades allow younger participants to march with miniature floats or decorate bicycles while learning about Mardi Gras traditions. In Ocean Springs, the Elks Club and other local krewes organize parades featuring whimsical floats, live entertainment, and plenty of bead throwing. Meanwhile, Biloxi hosts evening walking parades that combine music, local food, and celebratory energy, often culminating in fireworks or performances on the waterfront.
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One highlight of Mississippi’s Mardi Gras season is the inclusion of unique krewes, such as the Krewe of Nereids in Biloxi, an all-female Carnival organization that adds both tradition and modern inclusivity to the festivities. Across the region, parades and community events emphasize participation, inclusivity, and fun, making Mississippi a welcoming destination for both locals and visitors seeking authentic Carnival experiences.
Louisiana is widely regarded as the birthplace of American Mardi Gras, with New Orleans serving as the most iconic celebration. The city’s Carnival season is steeped in French Catholic traditions, with origins dating back centuries. In addition to New Orleans, towns such as Lafayette, Baton Rouge, Lake Charles, and Cajun Country communities celebrate in unique and historically significant ways.
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New Orleans’ Mardi Gras is a citywide spectacle that begins on January 6 with Twelfth Night festivities and culminates on Fat Tuesday. Over 50 parades take place throughout the city, organized by krewes such as Zulu, Rex, and Endymion. Each parade features elaborately decorated floats, costumed participants, and throws including beads, coins, and trinkets. Iconic streets like St. Charles Avenue, Canal Street, and the French Quarter host parades and street parties, drawing thousands of visitors every year. Mardi Gras balls and masquerade parties add a layer of elegance and tradition, providing formal events for adults to celebrate in style.
Beyond New Orleans, Cajun Country towns like Lafayette, Mamou, and Eunice maintain traditional rural celebrations. The “Courir de Mardi Gras” is a particularly distinctive event, where costumed participants on horseback or on foot go from house to house collecting ingredients for a communal gumbo. Participants often wear masks, conical hats, and homemade costumes while engaging in playful antics and singing traditional songs. These rural festivities emphasize community, history, and cultural heritage, offering a more rustic yet equally vibrant Mardi Gras experience.
In addition to parades and balls, Louisiana’s Mardi Gras is marked by culinary traditions such as king cake, a sweet pastry decorated in purple, green, and gold. The colors symbolize justice, faith, and power, and a small trinket or “baby” is hidden inside the cake, granting luck and requiring the finder to host the next party. From street-level revelry to elegant masquerades, Louisiana’s Mardi Gras combines centuries of tradition with modern entertainment, ensuring that the spirit of Carnival remains strong across the state.

Mobile, Alabama, holds the distinction of being the oldest officially organized Mardi Gras celebration in the United States, predating New Orleans by several decades. Founded by French settlers in 1703, Mobile’s Carnival traditions have endured for over three centuries, blending history with community celebration.
The Carnival season in Mobile begins on Twelfth Night and continues until Fat Tuesday. A defining feature is the city’s historic krewes, social clubs responsible for organizing parades, balls, and other festivities. Parades in Mobile feature ornate floats, marching bands, and throws, including the city’s iconic MoonPies. Each krewe maintains its own traditions, often including themed floats, costumed riders, and elaborate pageantry.
Joe Cain Day, celebrated on the Sunday before Fat Tuesday, honors a local figure who revived Mardi Gras after the Civil War. During this event, residents parade through the streets in colorful attire and masks, reflecting the spirit of community pride and historical continuity. Mobile also hosts family-friendly parades and events that include smaller floats and children’s activities, ensuring that Mardi Gras in Alabama is accessible to all ages.
Mystic Society parades are another hallmark of Mobile’s celebrations. These parades often feature creative themes, elaborate costumes, and performances by local artists. The city’s focus on both tradition and innovation makes its Mardi Gras celebrations historically significant while remaining engaging and entertaining for modern audiences. In Mobile, Mardi Gras is not just a holiday—it’s a living cultural institution.
Galveston, Texas, is home to one of the oldest Mardi Gras celebrations on the Gulf Coast. Dating back to the 19th century, the city has developed a reputation for its lively and inclusive Carnival events that combine traditional parades with modern entertainment.
Mardi Gras in Galveston spans several weekends, culminating on Fat Tuesday. The city hosts more than 20 parades, including family-focused events and themed floats that appeal to visitors of all ages. Music is a central feature, with live performances ranging from jazz and brass bands to contemporary pop and rock, energizing streets and public spaces.
Historic districts such as the Strand and the Seawall serve as parade routes and party zones, allowing visitors to enjoy both cultural and coastal scenery. Balcony parties and themed gatherings enhance the festive atmosphere, while food vendors serve local favorites, creating a complete Carnival experience that blends tradition with Texas coastal flavor.
Galveston’s Mardi Gras emphasizes participation, with locals and tourists alike encouraged to join in parades, dance to live music, and engage in family activities. The city’s commitment to community and entertainment has made it a leading Mardi Gras destination outside Louisiana.
Florida’s Panhandle has embraced Mardi Gras with both family-friendly events and large-scale entertainment. Cities like Pensacola and Panama City Beach host parades, music festivals, and themed activities that appeal to visitors of all ages.
In Pensacola, Carnival events begin with Twelfth Night celebrations and continue through Fat Tuesday. Local krewes, including the Krewe of Lafitte and the Grand Mardi Gras Parade, organize parades featuring floats, music, and traditional throws. Pensacola also hosts illuminated nighttime parades, kid-friendly events, and themed parties in downtown areas, offering a mix of traditional Carnival elements and modern entertainment.
Panama City Beach adds its own twist with weekend-long music festivals during Mardi Gras season. Parades at Pier Park, family activities, and live performances create a lively beachfront atmosphere. Culinary offerings inspired by New Orleans cuisine, including king cakes and Cajun favorites, are commonly featured at these celebrations, further connecting the Gulf Coast communities to Mardi Gras traditions.
Florida’s Mardi Gras strikes a balance between laid-back beach fun and cultural celebration, allowing visitors to enjoy parades, music, and food in a coastal setting while embracing Carnival’s colorful spirit.
Mardi Gras has traveled west, reaching California with celebrations in cities like San Diego. While smaller than Gulf Coast events, San Diego’s Mardi Gras blends traditional Carnival elements with local entertainment and nightlife culture.
The Gaslamp Quarter hosts parades, street parties, and costume events. Residents and visitors dress in elaborate attire, wear masks, and participate in dancing and music along downtown streets. San Diego’s Mardi Gras also includes themed events in bars, clubs, and public spaces, making it a vibrant celebration for both families and adults seeking nightlife experiences.
Additionally, local theme parks such as SeaWorld San Diego host Mardi Gras festivals with parades, live music, and performances inspired by New Orleans traditions. Guests can enjoy carnival floats, dancing, and food offerings while experiencing Mardi Gras in a controlled family-friendly environment.
San Diego’s approach to Mardi Gras demonstrates the adaptability of Carnival, combining tradition with the unique culture and entertainment scene of the West Coast.

St. Louis, Missouri, hosts one of the largest Mardi Gras celebrations in the United States outside the Gulf Coast. Centered in the historic Soulard district, the city’s Carnival season includes parades, family events, and community gatherings.
Soulard Mardi Gras begins on January 6 and continues through Fat Tuesday, with a wide array of events. The Purina Pet Parade, for example, is a distinctive feature, showcasing costumed pets in a fun and interactive setting. Other parades include floats, marching bands, and themed performances that highlight the cultural diversity of St. Louis.
Community events such as Cajun cook-offs, 5K runs, and costume balls further enrich the festival. The Bud Light Grand Parade serves as the climax of the season, attracting thousands of spectators. Soulard Mardi Gras combines French heritage, Midwestern hospitality, and modern celebration, offering a unique take on Carnival traditions far from the Gulf Coast.
Mardi Gras in the United States is far more than a single-day festival—it is a season of celebration that unites communities through music, parades, food, and family traditions. From the historic streets of Mobile to the vibrant beaches of Florida and the iconic parades of New Orleans, each state offers a unique perspective on Carnival while preserving its essential spirit. Coastal Mississippi’s family-friendly parades, Louisiana’s grandiose New Orleans spectacles, Alabama’s historic mystique, Texas’ coastal flair, Florida’s beachfront festivities, California’s west coast adaptation, Missouri’s Midwestern flair, and Georgia’s cultural elegance all demonstrate the versatility and enduring popularity of Mardi Gras.
Whether participating in traditional rural celebrations, enjoying high-energy parades, or attending formal masquerade balls, visitors across these states can experience the joy and excitement of Mardi Gras. The festival’s combination of history, culture, music, and community ensures that wherever you celebrate, the message is clear: let the good times roll, because Mardi Gras is a uniquely American tradition that continues to grow, inspire, and bring people together every year.
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Tags: Carnival travel USA, Gulf Coast Mardi Gras tourism, Mardi Gras destinations 2026, Mardi Gras travel, travel guide parades
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