Norway Set to Join US, Canada, Mexico, Italy, France, Spain, Japan, Iceland and More in Adopting New Tourist Taxes to Tackle Over Tourism and Boost Travel Sector: What You Need to Know

Published on April 11, 2025

By: Rana Pratap

Norway is set to become the latest country to adopt a tourist tax, joining destinations like the US, Canada, Mexico, Italy, France, Spain, Japan, Thailand, Iceland, and others that have implemented similar measures to address the growing challenges of overtourism. With record numbers of travelers placing pressure on local infrastructure, cultural landmarks, and natural environments, tourist taxes are increasingly being used as a practical solution to generate funding for sustainability, preserve local communities, and enhance the overall travel experience. Norway’s proposed 3% overnight stay tax, which municipalities can apply and adjust seasonally, aligns with global efforts to ensure that tourism contributes positively to both local economies and long-term destination management—making it a timely move to both tackle overtourism and boost the resilience of its travel sector.

In a significant move aimed at addressing overtourism and improving local infrastructure, Norway have proposed to introduce a new tourist tax. The Norwegian government has submitted a bill to parliament that would allow municipalities to charge a 3% tax on paid overnight stays, giving local authorities the power to manage the influx of tourists more sustainably.

Unlike many other countries, Norway’s proposed levy would be optional for municipalities. This flexibility is designed to help heavily visited destinations like the Lofoten Islands and Geiranger, where local infrastructure is under strain during peak tourism seasons. Municipalities could even seasonally adjust the tax to reflect the intensity of visitor numbers, making it a dynamic tool tailored to local needs.

A Global Trend to Combat Overtourism

Norway’s move places it alongside a growing list of countries implementing or enhancing tourist tax systems to manage the negative effects of mass tourism while investing in sustainable development.

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Global Adoption of Tourist Taxes: A Closer Look

As Norway prepares to adopt a tourist tax, it joins a growing list of countries around the world turning to tourism levies as a way to manage visitor numbers, protect resources, and support their local economies.

Italy

Italy has taken a city-by-city approach to taxing tourists. Venice, overwhelmed by daily crowds and cruise ship visitors, has introduced a €5 day-tripper fee during peak tourist days. This measure is aimed at regulating day visits and encouraging more sustainable, overnight stays. Cities like Rome, Florence, and Milan already enforce hotel taxes that range from €1 to €7 per night, depending on the category and location of the accommodation. These funds are reinvested into public services, preservation of historic sites, and maintaining tourism infrastructure.

France

France implements a “taxe de séjour” (or stay tax) across all major tourist destinations. The amount depends on the hotel class and city, with Paris charging up to €4 per night for premium stays. The proceeds from this tax support local development, infrastructure upgrades, and promotional campaigns. Given France’s reputation as the most visited country in the world, these funds help ease the pressure on its cultural landmarks, particularly in cities like Paris and regions like the French Riviera.

Spain

Spain has seen some of the most vocal pushback from locals due to overtourism. In Barcelona, a city long beset by crowds, noise, and rising rents due to short-term rentals, residents have protested by spraying tourists with colorful water guns. The city enforces both a municipal tax and a regional levy, especially targeting hotel stays and cruise passengers. Meanwhile, the Balearic Islands—home to Mallorca, Ibiza, and Menorca—charge a sustainable tourism tax of up to €4 per night, designed to protect the fragile environment and fund eco-friendly initiatives.

Japan

Japan takes a different approach by imposing a departure tax known as the Sayonara Tax. All travelers leaving the country—regardless of nationality—pay ¥1,000 (approximately $7 USD). Introduced in 2019, the tax aims to enhance Japan’s tourism experience by funding technology improvements at airports, multilingual signage, and preservation of cultural assets, especially as the country prepares for increasing tourism in the years ahead.

Thailand

Thailand, one of the most visited countries in Southeast Asia, is preparing to introduce a 300 baht (~$9 USD) entry fee for international air travelers. This tourist tax, expected to go into effect soon, will be used to improve safety standards, fund infrastructure at key tourism sites, and provide accident insurance for visitors. The move comes as the country seeks to shift its image from mass tourism to a more sustainable, high-value travel experience.

New Zealand

To protect its pristine landscapes and cultural heritage, New Zealand introduced the International Visitor Conservation and Tourism Levy (IVL) in 2019. Costing NZ$35, it is charged to most foreign visitors at the time of visa application. The funds are used for conservation efforts, including trail maintenance, protecting endangered species, and supporting Maori communities and tourism businesses that promote responsible travel.

Iceland

Iceland, a country famed for its unspoiled natural beauty, has been heavily impacted by a post-pandemic tourism boom. To ensure that its glaciers, volcanoes, and black sand beaches remain intact, Iceland is preparing to implement a new tourist tax. While details are still being finalized, the tax will likely vary based on location and season, helping to manage foot traffic in sensitive ecological areas and provide maintenance funding for national parks and roads.

Netherlands

The Netherlands—particularly Amsterdam—has taken a strong stance against overtourism. The city currently imposes one of the highest tourist taxes in Europe: 7% of the hotel room rate, plus a flat fee of €3 per person per night. This policy was introduced to counterbalance the effects of mass tourism, which has strained public services, increased housing costs, and caused friction with local residents. The funds are redirected into city maintenance, safety efforts, and cultural preservation.

United States

In the U.S., tourist taxes are managed at the city or state level. Leading the charge is Honolulu, where visitors pay a 10.25% hotel tax plus a 3% surcharge, totaling an average of $51.70 in taxes per night on a $390 room. Over a week-long stay, that adds up to more than $360—not including resort fees. San Francisco follows with a 14% transient occupancy tax, while Los Angeles levies a 12% tax. These revenues help manage infrastructure, public transport, and security in high-traffic tourist areas.

Canada

Canada’s approach to tourist taxes is more decentralized. Cities and provinces implement their own levies, often in the form of a Destination Marketing Fee (DMF). In places like Niagara Falls, Toronto, and Quebec City, this fee typically ranges between 3% and 5% of the room rate. Funds are used to promote tourism, maintain visitor facilities, and support cultural events that attract both domestic and international travelers.

Mexico

Mexico has recently expanded its efforts to generate revenue from tourism, especially in high-traffic destinations:

• VISITAX (Quintana Roo):
  Implemented on February 1, 2024, this tax applies to visitors in Cancun, Playa del Carmen, Tulum, Cozumel, Isla Mujeres, and the Riviera Maya. It costs $18.80 USD per person, and travelers can pay online or at the Cancun Airport. The goal is to help the region maintain beaches, infrastructure, and tourist services strained by millions of annual visitors.
• Cruise Passenger Tax (2025):
  Mexico also plans to roll out a $42 USD immigration tax for each cruise ship passenger docking in the country. As cruise tourism rises, the tax will ensure these short-term visitors contribute financially to local communities, ports, and environmental maintenance.

The Broader Impact: Managing Crowds, Preserving Culture, and Funding the Future

The surge in global tourism has led to mounting concerns in popular destinations across the world. Cities like Barcelona have seen protests from locals tired of noise, rising rents, and overcrowded public spaces. In Santorini, the pressure on local infrastructure has grown unsustainable, while Dubrovnik, a UNESCO World Heritage site, has seen its cultural charm threatened after being spotlighted by Game of Thrones tourism. In Asia, destinations like Bali, Singapore, and Vietnam are also grappling with overcrowding and environmental stress.

Norway is set to join the US, Canada, Mexico, Italy, France, Spain, Japan, Thailand, Iceland, and more in adopting new tourist taxes—aimed at reducing overcrowding, funding local infrastructure, protecting cultural and natural resources, and strengthening the tourism sector’s sustainability and economic impact.

Tourist taxes provide a path forward—generating revenue to maintain infrastructure, preserve natural and cultural heritage, and balance the needs of locals and visitors alike. As more countries follow suit, these policies are quickly becoming a global standard for sustainable tourism management.

City Guide: Norway

Whether you’re chasing the Northern Lights, hiking dramatic fjords, or strolling through colorful harbors, Norway offers a rich mix of natural wonders and vibrant cities. Here’s your guide to the must-visit spots across the country:

Oslo – Modern Culture Meets Nordic Nature

• Highlights: The Royal Palace, Vigeland Sculpture Park, MUNCH Museum, and the futuristic Oslo Opera House.
• Don’t Miss: A ferry ride to the Oslofjord islands, or kayaking right from the city center.
• Vibe: Clean, green, and packed with museums, design, and a growing food scene.

Bergen – Gateway to the Fjords

• Highlights: Bryggen Hanseatic Wharf (UNESCO), Fløibanen funicular, Mount Ulriken hikes.
• Don’t Miss: A fjord cruise through the breathtaking Sognefjord or Nærøyfjord.
• Vibe: Cozy coastal charm with dramatic natural backdrops and lots of rain (pack a jacket!).Tromsø – Arctic Adventure Capital
• Highlights: Northern Lights in winter, Midnight Sun in summer, Arctic Cathedral, Polaria.
• Don’t Miss: Dog sledding, Sami culture experiences, or a cable car up Mount Storsteinen.
• Vibe: Small city, big thrills—ideal for winter bucket-list experiences.

Stavanger – Fjords & Rock Formations

• Highlights: Old Stavanger, street art, the Norwegian Petroleum Museum.
• Don’t Miss: Hike to Preikestolen (Pulpit Rock)—a dramatic cliff 604m above Lysefjord.
• Vibe: A laid-back coastal hub with outdoor adventure at its doorstep.

Ålesund – Art Nouveau by the Sea

• Highlights: Jugendstil architecture, Atlantic Sea Park, Mount Aksla viewpoint.
• Don’t Miss: Island-hopping tours and kayaking through scenic harbor channels.
• Vibe: Elegant and picturesque—perfect for photographers and nature lovers alike.

Geiranger – Fairy Tale Fjord Village

• Highlights: UNESCO-listed Geirangerfjord, Ørnesvingen viewpoint, Seven Sisters waterfall.
• Don’t Miss: A scenic drive along Trollstigen or a rib boat tour through the fjord.
• Vibe: Tiny but epic—raw, powerful nature all around.

Lofoten Islands – Dreamlike Arctic Escape

• Highlights: Dramatic peaks, colorful fishing villages like Reine and Henningsvær, pristine beaches.
• Don’t Miss: Midnight Sun hikes, surfing in Unstad, or staying in a traditional rorbu (fisherman’s cabin).
• Vibe: Wild, surreal, and totally unforgettable—especially for nature photographers and outdoor lovers.

Travel Tips:

• Currency: Norwegian Krone (NOK)
• Best Time to Visit:
  • Summer (June–August): Hiking, fjords, Midnight Sun
  • Winter (Dec–March): Northern Lights, skiing, winter sports
• Getting Around: Excellent public transport, scenic train rides (try the Bergen Railway), and car rentals for rural areas
• Tourist Tax: Coming soon – a 3% optional local tax on overnight stays to support tourism infrastructure