Saudi Arabia and Qatar Announce Revolutionary High-Speed Railway Project, Redefining Travel Between Riyadh and Doha

Published on December 10, 2025

Saudi Arabia and Qatar have unveiled a revolutionary high-speed railway project that will redefine travel between Riyadh and Doha. This ambitious rail link, set to connect the two capitals in just two hours, promises to enhance mobility, boost economic ties, and transform regional connectivity. With speeds exceeding 300 km/h, the project will not only significantly shorten travel time but also offer a sustainable, efficient alternative to current travel methods. This high-speed rail initiative is poised to reshape the movement of people and goods across the Gulf, fostering deeper cooperation and opening new possibilities for trade and tourism.

The deal was signed during a significant visit, with the aim to create a modern rail network that will link the two cities via key Saudi locations, including Dammam and Al Ahsa. The new railway system is designed to enhance tourism, foster trade, and promote deeper collaboration in line with the strategic goals outlined in Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030 and Qatar’s National Vision 2030.

Connecting Two Capitals: The Riyadh-Doha Railway

The planned railway will span an impressive 785 kilometers, connecting Riyadh and Doha. Key stations along the route will include major cities like Al-Hofuf and Dammam. The rail line will also provide direct access to the international airports of both cities—King Salman International Airport in Riyadh and Hamad International Airport in Doha. This enhanced connectivity is expected to make travel between the two countries faster and more efficient than ever before.

With the railway designed to operate at speeds over 300 km/h, travel time between Riyadh and Doha will be reduced to just two hours, a significant improvement compared to the current travel options. This high-speed rail service will not only enhance the mobility of people between the two cities but also provide a sustainable alternative to road and air travel, contributing to environmental goals and offering a reliable, cost-effective mode of transport.

Enhancing Trade, Tourism, and Regional Growth

One of the primary objectives of the rail project is to boost trade and tourism between Saudi Arabia and Qatar. The new railway will make it easier for tourists to visit popular destinations in both countries, whether it’s exploring the rich cultural heritage of Riyadh or enjoying the modern attractions in Doha. By offering a fast, comfortable, and eco-friendly way to travel, the rail service will enhance the overall visitor experience and promote cross-border tourism.

Additionally, the railway will open up new possibilities for trade between the two countries. Faster, more efficient transportation of goods will reduce logistical costs and improve supply chain efficiency. This will benefit businesses in both countries, encouraging cross-border commerce and creating new economic opportunities.

With an estimated annual passenger volume of over 10 million, the railway project is expected to generate significant economic benefits. It will create over 30,000 direct and indirect jobs, stimulating employment opportunities in sectors like construction, engineering, and railway operations.

Modern Stations and Passenger-Centric Design

The railway will feature five major stations, each designed with state-of-the-art facilities to provide an exceptional travel experience. The stations will incorporate the latest technologies to ensure smooth operations, including automated ticketing systems, real-time passenger updates, and enhanced security measures. The stations will also feature comfortable waiting areas, modern lounges, and access to various transport options for seamless connections within cities.

Sustainability will be a key feature of the railway network, with a focus on using energy-efficient technologies and green construction practices to minimize the environmental impact. The project is designed to complement the long-term goals of both Saudi Arabia and Qatar to promote sustainable development while offering a modern, efficient transport system that meets the needs of a growing population.

Part of the GCC-Wide Rail Vision

The Riyadh-Doha railway is a crucial component of the broader Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) Railway Project, a larger regional initiative aimed at connecting all six GCC member states—Saudi Arabia, Qatar, the UAE, Kuwait, Bahrain, and Oman—through a unified rail network. The GCC Railway Project, approved in 2009, will stretch over 2,117 kilometers and is expected to be fully operational by 2030.

By connecting the capitals of Saudi Arabia and Qatar, this new railway will help integrate the wider GCC network, creating a seamless transport corridor across the region. The Riyadh-Doha railway will serve as a critical link in this broader initiative, facilitating the movement of people and goods, boosting economic integration, and fostering closer ties between GCC nations.

Saudi Arabia and Qatar have unveiled a revolutionary high-speed railway project that will cut travel time between Riyadh and Doha to just two hours, transforming regional connectivity and boosting economic and tourism opportunities.

The high-speed railway connecting Riyadh and Doha is more than just a transportation project; it is a symbol of the deepening relationship between Saudi Arabia and Qatar. By improving connectivity, enhancing trade, and promoting tourism, the railway will drive economic growth and strengthen the bonds between the two countries. With an expected completion date in 2031, this ambitious project is set to transform the way people travel and do business in the Gulf, contributing to the long-term prosperity of the region.