Surrogacy Market Growth Driven by Advancements in Reproductive Technologies and Increasing Cross-Border Travel Demand, Here’s All You Need to Know

Published on December 23, 2025

The global surrogacy market is currently witnessing remarkable growth, backed by increasing rates of infertility, changing society, and developments in reproductive technology. Currently, the global surrogacy market is estimated at USD 23.66 billion in the year 2025; however, it is projected to reach USD 66.04 billion by 2030, resulting in an extraordinary compound annual growth rate of 22.78%. Increasing demand for surrogacy is being witnessed at the global level, supported by changing demographics including postponing childbearing, rising rates of infertility, as well as changing acceptance levels related to family structures.

Key Drivers Behind the Surrogacy Market Growth

1. Rising Infertility Rates
   One of the main drivers of surrogacy market growth is the increasing prevalence of infertility. According to medical studies, factors such as environmental pollutants, lifestyle choices, and delayed childbirth are contributing to higher rates of infertility, prompting individuals and couples to seek assisted reproductive technologies like surrogacy.
2. Social Acceptance and Changing Family Structures
   Social acceptance of non-traditional family structures, including same-sex couples, single parents, and heterosexual couples experiencing fertility issues, has also played a key role in the growth of the surrogacy market. Changing societal norms surrounding parenthood have helped normalize surrogacy as a viable option for many.
3. Legal Developments and Evolving Regulations
   Changes in surrogacy laws across various countries have made surrogacy more accessible. Countries that have created clearer and more supportive legal frameworks, including India, Georgia, and Ukraine, have seen a rise in international surrogacy arrangements, where intended parents travel to countries with more favorable laws.

Trends Shaping the Surrogacy Industry

1. Gestational Surrogacy’s Dominance
   Gestational surrogacy, where the surrogate carries an embryo created via in-vitro fertilization (IVF), is the most common form of surrogacy. This model has gained popularity due to clearer legal frameworks surrounding parenthood and fewer ethical complexities than traditional surrogacy. It accounts for the largest share of the surrogacy market, offering intended parents more predictable legal and medical outcomes.
2. Commercial vs. Altruistic Surrogacy
   While altruistic surrogacy, where the surrogate mother is not compensated beyond medical expenses, remains an option, commercial surrogacy continues to lead the market. The financial agreements and structured contracts associated with commercial surrogacy offer more stability for both surrogates and intended parents, making it a more attractive option despite stricter regulations in certain regions.
3. Cross-Border Surrogacy
   The rise in cross-border surrogacy is another key trend. As the demand for more affordable surrogacy options grows, many intended parents are seeking international surrogacy arrangements, often in countries with more favorable regulations and lower costs. Agencies facilitating cross-border surrogacy offer comprehensive services that include legal assistance, travel coordination, and medical care, making international surrogacy more accessible and appealing.

Technological Advancements Enhancing Surrogacy Success Rates
In-vitro fertilization (IVF) remains the cornerstone of modern surrogacy. Continuous improvements in IVF technology, including embryo screening, genetic testing, and lab techniques, have significantly increased the success rates of surrogacy procedures. This has further bolstered confidence among intended parents, making surrogacy a more viable option for families struggling with infertility.

Additionally, the development of Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI), a technique where a single sperm is injected directly into an egg, has enhanced fertility treatment outcomes for men with low sperm counts, expanding access to surrogacy for a wider range of intended parents.

Market Segmentation and Key Services
The surrogacy market is segmented based on various factors, including the type of surrogacy, compensation model, reproductive technology, and the intended parent type. The key service providers in this market include fertility centers, hospitals, surrogacy agencies, and independent consultants. These providers are offering tailored services to meet the needs of different types of intended parents, including heterosexual couples, same-sex couples, and single parents.

1. By Type
   • Gestational Surrogacy
   • Traditional Surrogacy
2. By Compensation Model
   • Commercial Surrogacy
   • Altruistic Surrogacy
3. By Technology
   • Intrauterine Insemination (IUI)
   • In-Vitro Fertilization (IVF)
   • Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI)
4. By Intended Parent Type
   • Heterosexual Couples
   • Same-Sex Couples
   • Single Intended Parents

Global Surge in Fertility Tourism
As surrogacy becomes a more mainstream option for families, fertility tourism has emerged as a significant market. Intended parents from countries with restrictive surrogacy laws or high surrogacy costs are increasingly traveling to destinations like the U.S., India, Ukraine, and Georgia, where surrogacy laws are more flexible and services are affordable. The rise of fertility tourism not only boosts the economies of these countries but also creates opportunities for local businesses, including medical professionals, hotels, and travel agencies.

Countries like the U.S., which have developed a reputation for offering high-quality fertility services, continue to attract international clients. However, as the market for surrogacy becomes more globalized, other regions are positioning themselves to take a larger share of the market. India, in particular, has been a long-standing leader in fertility tourism, though recent legal changes have led to shifts in where intended parents are seeking services.

Key Players in the Surrogacy Market
The surrogacy market is highly competitive, with numerous key players contributing to its growth. Leading fertility providers, such as IVI RMA Global, Virtus Health, and Circle Surrogacy, are at the forefront of offering comprehensive care for intended parents and surrogates alike. These organizations focus on high-quality medical services, competitive pricing, and personalized support to ensure the best possible outcomes for their clients.

A Growing Market with Expanding Horizons

The market for surrogacy is on a strong growth path owing to rising infertility rates as well as evolving family structures and advances in related technologies. Cross-border surrogacy and fertility tourism is likely to increasingly influence the future of this market as it continues to develop. Advances will likely ensure that this service continues to remain an important part of related healthcare since it will provide a solution to challenges of infertility among families.