Published on November 18, 2025

The government of United Arab Emirates (UAE) imposed a mandatory Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) directive to support SAF usage throughout country’s aviation industry. This SAF mandatory directive significantly boosts SAF and carbon emission mitigation initiatives aviation industry’s environmental stewardship and SAF voluntary programs adopted by Emirates and Etihad Airways. This Emirates and Etihad Airlines SAF usage citizenship encourage eco-sustainable technologies adoption throughout air travel industry and SAF citizenship voluntary validates and exceeds UAE’s leadership position within green and sustainable aviation industry and supports aviation industry growth.
The United Arab Emirates (UAE) is moving forward with plans to make sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) mandatory for its airlines, marking a significant shift in the country’s environmental policies. This new directive aims to further enhance the UAE’s commitment to sustainability, signaling a major step in the global aviation industry’s transition toward greener fuel alternatives.
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Currently, Emirates and Etihad Airways operate under a voluntary system, with a target to use 1% of SAF by 2031. However, the UAE government is now setting its sights on making this a compulsory requirement. This shift reflects the nation’s determination to lead the aviation industry in adopting more sustainable practices.
As part of the government’s strategy, a meeting was held by the UAE’s SAF & Low Carbon Aviation Fuel (LCAF) Executive Committee, where the push toward a mandatory SAF policy was discussed. This transition highlights the UAE’s evolving approach, which is no longer solely focused on voluntary compliance but includes regulatory measures that could drive substantial change within the sector.
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The UAE is also exploring how these regulatory changes could impact airline operations and the potential for increased operational costs, which could ultimately affect ticket prices. Policymakers are keen to balance sustainability objectives with the need to maintain the financial stability of national carriers, ensuring that the green transition does not become a financial burden for passengers.
Despite the cautious approach to implementing a full mandate, the UAE remains committed to scaling up the production of SAF. The country is investing in infrastructure that will enable it to significantly boost SAF production, ensuring that the aviation sector can meet the growing demand for sustainable fuel options.
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One of the key initiatives in this drive is the establishment of a SAF production facility in the Fujairah Oil Industry Zone (FOIZ). This plant will focus on producing SAF from used cooking oil and waste materials. The project is expected to generate up to 125 million liters of SAF annually, which represents a substantial portion of the UAE’s 2030 sustainability target. With plans to expand the plant’s capacity, the UAE is set to increase its SAF production by a factor of two, positioning itself as a key player in the global aviation sustainability market.
Additionally, the UAE is considering the construction of a SAF production facility in Hong Kong. This collaboration, in partnership with a UK-based company, aims to create a model for similar facilities that could be developed in other regions, showcasing the UAE’s commitment to becoming a global leader in sustainable aviation practices.
Implementing a mandatory SAF policy could come with its set of challenges, primarily in terms of cost. At present, SAF is more expensive than conventional jet fuel, and airlines will likely face increased operational expenses as they transition to using a greener fuel alternative. While the government is aware of these potential cost implications, it is actively conducting studies to understand how best to manage these costs and prevent significant financial strain on the airlines and passengers.
There are ongoing efforts to evaluate the economic impact of the SAF mandate, with particular focus on how these costs may influence ticket pricing. Policymakers are looking to ensure that the financial burden of the transition does not fall heavily on travelers while still achieving the sustainability goals outlined in the country’s environmental policies.
Beyond its domestic ambitions, the UAE is positioning itself as a global frontrunner in the sustainable aviation movement. The country is not only focusing on expanding its domestic SAF production capabilities but also aims to drive the international adoption of SAF. By investing in innovation and scaling up production, the UAE seeks to influence the global market, encouraging other nations to follow its lead in adopting sustainable aviation fuels.
The UAE’s strategy involves a combination of market incentives, infrastructure development, and regulatory action. The country’s leadership is committed to promoting sustainability within the aviation sector while ensuring that the industry remains competitive and economically viable. As the UAE continues to push for greener aviation practices, it is expected to play a pivotal role in driving the global shift toward more sustainable air travel.
The UAE’s move to transition from a voluntary SAF policy to a mandatory mandate marks a significant turning point in its environmental strategy. With the 1% voluntary SAF target already in place for 2031, the government is now studying how to effectively implement a full-scale mandate and manage its economic implications. The UAE’s efforts to scale up SAF production through domestic facilities like the one in Fujairah, combined with international collaborations, demonstrate its ambition to become a leader in sustainable aviation.
As the UAE continues to invest in SAF infrastructure and innovation, it is well-positioned to influence global trends and inspire other nations to take similar actions. Balancing sustainability goals with economic realities will be crucial, but with its robust plans for SAF production and a commitment to the environment, the UAE is set to make a lasting impact on the aviation industry’s green transition.
The UAE is taking a bold step towards aviation sustainability with a mandatory SAF mandate for its airlines, aiming to reduce carbon emissions and fuel consumption. This policy sets the stage for global environmental impact while ensuring long-term growth in the aviation industry.
By championing SAF and driving its adoption both domestically and internationally, the UAE is setting the stage for a greener future in aviation, with the potential to inspire and lead the global shift toward sustainable air travel.
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