Visit Hum, Croatia: The World’s Smallest Town with Rich History and Unmatched Beauty

Published on December 15, 2025

Tucked away in the hills of central Istria, in northwest Croatia, the tiny village of Hum stands as one of Europe’s most unique and charming destinations. Often referred to as the “smallest town in the world,” Hum is home to just over 50 residents, making it smaller than a typical football pitch. Despite its modest size, the village is a hidden gem, rich in medieval heritage, offering visitors an authentic and tranquil escape into history, culture, and breathtaking landscapes.

Hum’s remarkable location in the Istrian Peninsula offers stunning views of surrounding forests, hills, and the countryside, making it a perfect destination for nature lovers, history enthusiasts, and those seeking to step off the beaten path. Its medieval past, well-preserved architecture, and peaceful atmosphere make it a must-visit destination for those looking to experience a unique side of Croatia.

A Snapshot of Medieval Heritage and Tranquil Charm

Hum’s history dates back over a thousand years, and it is filled with reminders of its medieval past. The town is surrounded by ancient walls and cobblestone streets, giving visitors a glimpse into the past. The village’s main attraction is the Church of St. Jerome, a beautiful stone church that dates back to the 11th century. It contains a famous Glagolitic script inscription, which is a significant part of the Cyrillic alphabet, once used in the region. The Glagolitic script is still used today in some local religious ceremonies and is a unique aspect of Hum’s historical identity.

Despite its size, Hum has managed to maintain a number of cultural landmarks and attractions that draw visitors from around the world. The town also features local festivals, such as the “Festival of Glagolitic Culture”, where traditional music, crafts, and food are celebrated, giving visitors a chance to experience the area’s rich heritage firsthand. The tiny town square and its medieval architecture make Hum a picturesque spot for photographers and history buffs alike.

Exploring Hum’s Natural Beauty and Scenic Surroundings

Hum’s location in the heart of the Istrian hills offers visitors incredible opportunities to enjoy the natural beauty of the region. The surrounding forests and countryside are perfect for hiking, cycling, and exploring the tranquil landscapes. Visitors can enjoy peaceful walks along ancient pathways, immersing themselves in the lush greenery of the Učka Nature Park nearby, which provides a wide variety of wildlife and scenic views.

Hum’s strategic position also allows easy access to the Istrian coast and nearby towns, including Rovinj and Pula, both famous for their coastal charm and cultural heritage. The village’s close proximity to the Adriatic Sea ensures that visitors can combine their visit to Hum with relaxing beach time, creating a well-rounded holiday experience.

Tourism in Hum: A Quiet Escape with Unique Experiences

Due to its size, Hum offers a unique experience for those who prefer to avoid crowded tourist hotspots. Visitors can enjoy the calm and quiet of a medieval village without the usual hustle and bustle associated with more famous destinations. Hum offers a chance to slow down, experience local culture, and interact with the friendly residents who maintain a traditional lifestyle that has remained largely unchanged for centuries.

Many tourists find that Hum’s small size is part of its charm, offering an intimate experience where visitors can truly appreciate the peaceful surroundings, history, and heritage. The local cuisine, which includes fresh, locally-sourced ingredients, and traditional Istrian dishes, is another highlight. Hum is known for its locally-made olive oil, truffles, and wine, which visitors can sample in local restaurants and shops.

Getting to Hum: A Hidden Gem in Istria

Hum’s small size and quiet atmosphere make it the perfect destination for those looking for a peaceful retreat, but its accessibility also makes it a convenient stop for those exploring the Istrian Peninsula. The town is easily reached by car from nearby cities like Pula, Rovinj, and Poreč, all of which are popular destinations in Istria. Visitors can also travel by bus from major Croatian cities, although the town’s remote location means it is best suited for tourists with a car or those seeking a more adventurous journey.

While Hum may be small in size, it offers a significant experience for tourists seeking authentic cultural encounters and breathtaking landscapes. Its medieval charm and rich heritage make it a perfect stop for those exploring the Istrian Peninsula, whether as part of a longer trip or as a peaceful destination in its own right.

Conclusion

Hum, the world’s smallest town, may be small in population, but it is big on cultural significance, natural beauty, and authentic experiences. Whether exploring the medieval streets, admiring the Glagolitic inscriptions, hiking in the surrounding countryside, or simply relaxing in one of Croatia’s most tranquil locations, Hum offers a truly unique and unforgettable experience for tourists. For those seeking an alternative to the crowded tourist hotspots, Hum provides a peaceful and scenic retreat, steeped in history and surrounded by the natural wonders of Istria. As a hidden gem of Croatia, Hum invites travelers to slow down, connect with local traditions, and immerse themselves in the magic of one of Europe’s most charming villages.