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Portugal: Firefighters work hard to save popular summer destination Algarve

Tuesday, August 8, 2023

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Portugal is grappling with the relentless challenge of wildfires as it confronts its third heatwave of the year.

The firefighters are engaged in a fierce battle to contain the flames that have consumed thousands of hectares of land, exacerbated by scorching temperatures.

The Iberian Peninsula is sweltering under a heatwave that is forecasted to reach over 40°C (104°F) across the region.

A major fire near the southern town of Odemira in Portugal has compelled around 800 firefighters to combat the blaze. This calamity has forced over 1,400 people to evacuate, while the fires have already left at least nine firefighters injured. The area has suffered the brunt of an escalating wildfire crisis, with the situation escalating due to a record-breaking temperature of 46.4°C (116°F) recorded in Santarém.

The fire near Odemira erupted on Saturday, driven by strong winds into the hilly interior of the Algarve, a renowned tourist destination. The inferno has devoured 6,700 hectares (16,600 acres) of land, necessitating the evacuation of 19 villages, four tourist accommodations, and a camping site. Helder Guerreiro, the mayor of Odemira, characterized the situation as “critical, difficult, and complex.”

Elsewhere in Portugal, multiple fires prompted the closure of stretches of motorways. The firefighting efforts have received support from sixteen waterbombing aircraft.

Spain, too, has experienced its share of wildfires. In Cadiz, Huelva, and the northern Catalonia region, fires scorched over 1,000 hectares (2,470 acres) on the weekend. These fires, which have been contained, occurred as the Iberian Peninsula contends with its third heatwave of the summer.

The recurring heatwaves have become increasingly alarming, with the latest being more intense and pervasive than the preceding two in July. According to Ruben del Campo of Spain’s State Meteorological Agency, the heatwave is fueled by a vast mass of hot, arid air from North Africa. This phenomenon underscores the heightened risk of wildfires brought about by climate change.

Climate change, driven by rising global temperatures due to human activities, exacerbates the conditions conducive to wildfires. The world has already experienced a temperature increase of approximately 1.1°C since the industrial era began. The persistent warming trend underscores the urgent need for worldwide efforts to mitigate climate change by curbing emissions.

As Portugal and Spain grapple with the relentless impact of heatwaves and wildfires, the situation serves as a poignant reminder of the urgency to address climate change and its devastating consequences. The need for collective action to mitigate its effects is more crucial than ever to protect lives, livelihoods, and the environment.

Hundreds of firefighters in Portugal are battling a wildfire, which is sweeping southward towards the Algarve.

Around 1,400 people have already been evacuated from the blaze, which started on Saturday in the area of Odemira, located south of the capital Lisbon and along Portugal’s west coast.

The area is just to the north of Portugal’s Faro district, which is home to the Algarve – a popular summer holiday destination.

The fire has spread southward towards the Algarve, helped by high temperatures and strong winds, which have complicated efforts to battle back the flames.

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