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Spain Real Estate Boom Returns With Record Mortgages, Foreign Buyers and Unstoppable Price Growth

Spain housing market

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The first number likely to impact household finances in Spain is already creating concern: the Euribor has entered September at 3.029%, marking its highest point in three years. At the same time, mortgage activity has reached a level not recorded since 2010, signalling a housing market experiencing renewed momentum but also increasing financial pressure.

The latest figures reveal a complex picture. Spain’s property sector is becoming more active, yet affordability challenges are growing. Data from the National Statistics Institute (INE), along with market information from Fotocasa and Spainhouses.net, shows that buyers, lenders and investors are returning, but the recovery is uneven across regions and property categories.

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Spain’s Property Market Shows Signs of Recovery After Months of Slowdown

Spain’s residential market recorded a fresh boost in June, with 59,288 property transactions completed, representing a 1.6% increase compared with June 2025. According to INE data, this was the strongest June performance since 2007 and ended a five-month period of annual declines.

However, the recovery remains fragile. During the first half of 2026, total home sales were still 2.6% lower than the same period in 2025, highlighting that the market has not fully returned to previous strength.

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The main driver behind the improvement has been new-build housing, where transactions increased by 6.3% year-on-year. By contrast, the resale market showed only limited movement, rising by just 0.3%.

Market-rate homes continue to dominate Spanish property activity, accounting for more than 90% of transactions. Meanwhile, affordable and subsidised housing is becoming increasingly difficult to access, with sales falling by 11.8% at a time when demand for lower-cost housing remains extremely high.

Mortgage Lending Reaches Its Strongest Level in More Than a Decade

Although property sales figures show a cautious recovery, mortgage activity paints a much stronger picture. Spanish banks approved 45,907 home loans in June, an increase of 10.8% compared with the previous year and the highest monthly figure since 2010.

The amount of money provided by lenders also increased sharply. Total mortgage capital reached €8.188 billion, representing a 17.5% annual increase.

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The figures indicate that buyers are not only returning to the market but are also taking on larger loans to secure properties. The average mortgage value climbed to €178,365, approximately €10,000 higher than in June 2025.

Fixed-rate mortgages remain the preferred choice among Spanish borrowers. Around 61.7% of new mortgages were signed with fixed interest rates, carrying an average rate of 2.89%.

Variable-rate mortgage customers faced higher costs, with average interest rates reaching 3.07%, a situation that could become more challenging if the Euribor continues increasing.

Euribor Surge Creates New Pressure for Variable Mortgage Holders

The Euribor, the benchmark rate that influences many variable-rate mortgages in Spain, has changed direction after months of providing relief to borrowers.

The provisional September average reached 3.029%, rising from 2.952% in August and significantly above the 2.172% recorded one year earlier.

This increase represents a major shift for households with variable-rate loans. A rise of around one percentage point over a year can translate into hundreds of euros in additional annual mortgage costs, depending on the outstanding loan balance and repayment conditions.

Borrowers approaching their mortgage review period may now need to reassess their options. Many households are expected to compare variable and fixed-rate alternatives as financial uncertainty increases.

Second-Hand Home Prices Continue Record-Breaking Growth Across Spain

While financing costs are rising, property prices continue moving higher. The resale housing market recorded a 15.6% year-on-year price increase in August, reaching an average of €3,166 per square metre.

The latest rise represents the 70th consecutive month of annual growth, meaning Spanish second-hand property prices have increased continuously for nearly six years.

For an average 80-square-metre property, buyers are now facing an estimated cost of around €253,270, approximately €34,000 more than one year earlier.

However, price growth differs significantly between regions.

The wide regional gap continues to shape buyer behaviour, with many domestic and international purchasers looking beyond Spain’s most expensive locations.

International Buyers Continue Driving Spain’s Coastal Property Demand

Foreign purchasers remain one of the strongest forces supporting Spain’s housing market, particularly in coastal destinations and island regions.

According to Spainhouses.net data, international buyers represented 14% of all property purchases in Spain between January and May 2026. In Mediterranean provinces and island destinations, this percentage rises above 30%, demonstrating the continued appeal of Spain among overseas investors and lifestyle buyers.

Coastal markets remain especially popular. Areas such as Málaga, including Marbella, Estepona, Fuengirola and Benalmádena, continue attracting international demand due to their climate, tourism infrastructure and luxury property options.

Alicante also remains a major destination for overseas buyers, with locations including Torrevieja, Orihuela, Pilar de la Horadada and Calpe continuing to attract foreign interest.

The leading international buyer groups include:

Many foreign buyers are focusing on properties priced between €180,000 and €450,000, with strong demand for villas featuring private pools, modern facilities and energy-efficient designs.

Buyers, Sellers and Mortgage Customers Face Important Decisions

For people considering entering Spain’s housing market, the current environment requires careful planning.

Potential buyers considering variable-rate mortgages should compare available fixed-rate alternatives before committing. Although the difference between average fixed rates of 2.89% and variable rates of 3.07% may appear limited, the gap could become more significant if Euribor continues rising.

Existing variable mortgage holders should calculate potential repayment increases before their next interest review. Understanding future costs can help households prepare financially.

Those searching for subsidised housing may face increasing competition, as supply remains limited and transaction numbers have declined.

For sellers, current conditions remain favourable. Strong demand, improving mortgage access and continued foreign interest are supporting property values across many parts of Spain.

Spain’s Housing Market Faces Major Challenges Ahead

The coming months will be shaped by several key developments. Among the most closely watched issues are potential housing-related tax changes linked to the 2027 General State Budget, new regulations covering seasonal rentals and stronger tenant protection measures currently under discussion.

Another major challenge is the shortage of available homes. Spain continues to face a supply deficit estimated at around 600,000 properties, creating additional pressure on prices despite changing interest rate conditions.

The biggest question facing Spain’s housing sector is no longer whether prices will increase. Current indicators suggest that upward pressure is likely to continue.

The greater challenge is determining how quickly prices will rise and how many buyers will still be able to participate as borrowing costs, affordability concerns and limited supply reshape the market.

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